Ho Chi Minh City skyline
Ho Chi Minh City's modern skyline - Vietnam's economic powerhouse

Ho Chi Minh City (still called Saigon by locals) is Vietnam at its most dynamic. A river of motorbikes flows through streets lined with French colonial buildings and gleaming skyscrapers. The city pulses with energy - from the dawn tai chi in parks to the late-night pho stalls. It's chaotic, exhilarating, and endlessly fascinating, with some of the world's best street food around every corner.

KEY FACT: Ho Chi Minh City has 9 million people but 8 million motorbikes. The city was renamed from Saigon in 1976, but locals still use both names interchangeably. Vietnam consumes more instant noodles per capita than any country except South Korea.

Top Attractions

War Remnants Museum

War Remnants Museum
The War Remnants Museum - a powerful and sobering experience

Vietnam's most-visited museum presents the American War (as they call it) from the Vietnamese perspective. The exhibits on Agent Orange and the My Lai massacre are deeply disturbing but essential for understanding Vietnam's history. Outside, captured US military vehicles and aircraft are displayed.

Visitor Information

  • Admission: 40,000 VND (~$1.60)
  • Hours: 7:30am-12pm, 1:30pm-5pm daily
  • Duration: Allow 2-3 hours
  • Note: Content is graphic and emotionally intense

Cu Chi Tunnels

Cu Chi Tunnels
The incredible Cu Chi tunnel network - 250km of underground passages

The 250km network of tunnels housed Viet Cong soldiers during the war, complete with hospitals, living quarters, and weapons factories. You can crawl through widened sections (original tunnels were much narrower). The day trip includes demonstrations of wartime ingenuity and optional AK-47 shooting range.

Notre-Dame Cathedral & Central Post Office

Notre-Dame Cathedral Saigon
The French colonial Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica

These neighboring French colonial landmarks showcase Saigon's elegant past. Notre-Dame (1880) was built with materials imported from France. The Central Post Office (1891), designed by Gustave Eiffel's company, features stunning vaulted ceilings and still functions as a working post office.

Ben Thanh Market

Ben Thanh Market
The iconic Ben Thanh Market - Saigon's symbol since 1914

This 100-year-old market is Saigon's most iconic landmark. Inside, vendors sell everything from silks to souvenirs. The food court offers excellent Vietnamese dishes. At night, the surrounding streets transform into a vibrant night market. Bargaining is expected - start at 50% of asking price.

Reunification Palace

Reunification Palace
The Reunification Palace - where the Vietnam War ended

This 1960s modernist building was South Vietnam's presidential palace. On April 30, 1975, a North Vietnamese tank crashed through its gates, ending the war. The interior remains frozen in time with retro furnishings, war rooms, and the president's private quarters. The basement war room is fascinating.

Mekong Delta Day Trip

Mekong Delta floating market
The bustling floating markets of the Mekong Delta

"Vietnam's rice bowl" lies 2 hours from Saigon. Boat trips explore floating markets where vendors sell from sampans, visit fruit orchards and bee farms, and cruise narrow canals through jungle vegetation. Cai Be and Cai Rang are the largest floating markets.

Ho Chi Minh City Food Guide

Saigon's street food is legendary. The city wakes to the sound of sizzling woks and bubbling pho pots. Every sidewalk becomes a restaurant with tiny plastic stools. Southern Vietnamese cuisine is sweeter than the north, with more fresh herbs and tropical influences.

Vietnamese pho
Pho - Vietnam's national dish, perfected on Saigon's streets

Must-Try Dishes

Pho

Rice noodles in aromatic beef broth with herbs and chili. Breakfast of champions. 35,000-60,000 VND ($1.50-2.50).

Try: Pho Hoa Pasteur or Pho Le

Banh Mi

The world's best sandwich - crusty baguette with pate, meat, pickled vegetables, and herbs. 20,000-40,000 VND.

Try: Banh Mi Huynh Hoa or any street cart

Com Tam

Broken rice with grilled pork, egg, and pickles. Saigon's signature lunch dish. 35,000-50,000 VND.

Try: Com Tam Ba Ghien or Com Tam Moc

Banh Xeo

Crispy turmeric crepe filled with pork, shrimp, and bean sprouts. Wrap in lettuce with herbs. 40,000-70,000 VND.

Try: Banh Xeo 46A or Banh Xeo An La Ghien

Goi Cuon

Fresh spring rolls with shrimp, pork, vermicelli, and herbs. Dipped in peanut sauce. 25,000-40,000 VND.

Try: Any local restaurant or street stall

Ca Phe Sua Da

Vietnamese iced coffee - strong drip coffee over condensed milk. Addictively sweet. 20,000-40,000 VND.

Try: The Workshop, Trung Nguyen, or any cafe

Practical Information

Getting Around

  • Grab: Southeast Asia's Uber - essential app for taxis and bikes
  • Xe Om: Motorbike taxis - cheap and fast but negotiate price
  • Walking: District 1 is walkable but crossing streets requires courage
  • Tip: Walk steadily when crossing - bikes will flow around you

Budget Guide (Per Day)

  • Budget: 500,000-800,000 VND ($20-35) - hostels, street food
  • Mid-range: 1,500,000-2,500,000 VND ($60-100) - hotels, restaurants
  • Luxury: 4,000,000+ VND ($170+) - 5-star hotels, fine dining

Best Time to Visit

  • Dec-Apr: Dry season, best weather
  • May-Nov: Rainy season (afternoon showers), fewer tourists
  • Jan-Feb: Tet (Lunar New Year) - festive but many closures
  • Year-round: Warm (25-35°C) with high humidity
INSIDER TIP: Download Grab before arriving - it's essential for getting around. The best food is on the streets, not in restaurants. Cross the street by walking slowly and steadily - don't stop or run. Tet holidays (Jan/Feb) close many businesses for 1-2 weeks. Motorbike tours offer the best way to experience the city like a local.

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